
Blitzkrieg!
by Richard Taylor
- Includes original Erwin Rommel signature - |
Blitzkrieg: the method of offensive warfare responsible for Nazi Germany's military successes in the early years of the Second World War. Combined forces of tanks, motorised infantry and artillery penetrated an opponent's defences on a narrow front, bypassing pockets of resistance and striking deep into enemy territory. The Luftwaffe provided close air support, bombing key objectives and establishing local air superiority. - Imperial War Museum And on 10 May 1940 when Hitler's Panzer divisions smashed through Belgium, the Low Countries and into France, Erwin Rommel's 7th Panzer Division would become an outstanding example of Blitzkrieg tactics, advancing so fast that even the German Army headquarters sometimes lost track of what many were now calling Rommel's Ghost Division. Racing west, they'd overcome heavy French resistance along the Meuse, skilfully deflected a British counter-attack at Arras, captured the large French garrison city of Lille before reaching the Channel coast on 12 June where they proceeded to force the surrender of the entire British 51st Highland Division at Saint-Valery-en-Caux. Yet Rommel wasn't finished; despite the withdrawal of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk, other Allied troops were still being evacuated from Cherbourg, 150 miles to the west. On 17 June Rommel received orders to stop them. It took his division just twenty-four hours to reach the port in a lightning thrust graphically portrayed by Richard Taylor in his masterfully detailed drawing Blitzkrieg. Cherbourg surrendered the following day. Rommel's reputation continued to grow as a renowned innovator of armoured tactics as he
commanded the Afrika Corps in North Africa and was later instrumental in the German defence
of Normandy prior to the Allied invasion on D-Day. In July 1944 he encouraged Hitler to
surrender, but the German leader had discovered Rommel was plotting against him and offered
the him the option of suicide, a state funeral and protection for his family, or face trial for high
treason. Erwin Rommel took the honourable decision. |
Overall size: 16½" x 24" | SOLD OUT | Image size: 8" x 17¼" |
15 | Veteran's edition | With the original signature of Erwin Rommel and two Panzer veterans of the European theatre. |
The signatures | |
Generalfeldmarschall ERWIN ROMMEL Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves swords and Diamonds | |
Hauptmann NORBERT KUJACINSKI Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, German Cross in Gold | |
Oberscharführer RICHARD RUDOLF Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Generalfeldmarschall Erwin Rommel |
When World War 1 started, Rommel joined the Alpen Korps. He fought on the front lines of numerous campaigns in France, Italy, and Romania. During battle, he was wounded on three occasions, but continued to fight valiantly. One of his most successful battles was the Battle of Longarone, where he and other soldiers captured Mount Matajur and over 7000 Italian soldiers. He was awarded the Iron Cross and the Pour le Merite, Prussia's highest commendation for military service. In 1929, he was chosen as an instructor at the Dresden Infantry School, serving until 1933. In 1935, he was chosen to teach at the Potsdam War Academy. In 1937, he published his diaries from World War 1 as "Infanterie greift an" and they subsequently became a military textbook. The release of the book managed to attract the attention of Adolf Hitler, then chancellor of Germany, who placed Rommel in charge of training the Hitler Youth in 1937. In 1938, he was given command of the War Academy in Wiener Neustadt, where he wrote his second novel, "Panzer greift an". In late 1938, Rommel was placed in charge of the FuhrerBegleitbataillon, Hitler's personal batallion assigned to his protection. The batallion normally traveled with Hitler to captured territories to ensure that he was safe from any insurgent forces or guerillas. After the invasion of Poland in 1939, Rommel was assigned to arrange the victory parade for Hitler in Berlin. On February 6, 1940, Rommel was given command of the 7th Panzer Division in preparation for the invasion of France. He commanded the division with vigor and it was the first to reach the english channel on June 10, 1940 and capture the port of Cherbourg on the 19th. During the invasion, he was able to repel an offensive by the British Expeditionary Force in the city of Arras and other obstacles that stood in his path. In 1941, Rommel was placed in command of the 5th Light Division and 15th Panzer Division and sent to Libya. The Italian forces there were in terrible shape and it was Rommel's job to reinforce them and fight the British troops in Northern Africa. After spending much of the year building up his Deutsches Afrika Korps, Rommel advanced on Allied forces and pushed them out of Libya and back into Egypt. After Rommel's forces surrounded the port of Tobruk. Allied forces attacked him twice in an attempt to relieve the city. The two offensives, were both failures. Unfortunately for him, they prepared a third offensive, Operation Crusader, which managed to break through his line. Rommel immediately ordered his troops to withdraw from the area around Tobruk and retreated to the city of El Agheila on December 7, 1941. Allied forces pursued him, but he launched a counterattack on January 20, 1942 that managed to greatly damage the Allied forces. Afterwards, Rommel pushed the Allies back to Tobruk, where they took up a defensive position. On May 24, 1942, Rommel ordered his forces to attack the Allied forces. The Allies quickly retreated, leaving Tobruk to the mercy of Rommel and his Afrika Korps. He attacked the city on June 21, 1942 and its 33,000 strong force of defenders surrended. The tremendous victory led Hitler to promote Rommel to the rank of Field Marshal. Rommel continued pursuing the Allies through Egypt, stopping at the city of El Alamein. He took sick leave in Germany in September, but returned after the Second Battle of El Alamein forced the Afrika Korps back to Tunisia. On March 6, 1943, he advanced to attack in the Battle of Medenine, but Allied intelligence learned of the attack beforehand and ordered the lines reinforced with numerous anti-tank weapons. Rommel's Panzer divisions were slaughtered and he was forced to retreat. After this massive defeat, he returned to Germany and his former Afrika Korps was eventually captured by Allied forces. On July 23, 1943, Rommel was placed in command of Army Group B.On November 21, 1943, he moved his forces to Normandy, to prepare for a potential Allied landing. Rommel wanted desperately to fortify the beaches with small groups of tanks, but his commander, Gerd von Rundstedt wanted the tanks in the middle of France to prepare for an inland invasion. Hitler sided with Rundstedt and Rommel was left with only infantry support to defend the beaches of France. On D-Day, the Allies invaded at Normandy and were able to break through German lines, largely due to the lack of artillery and armored forces. On July 20, 1944, a failed assassination attempt was conducted against Adolf Hitler and he ordered the arrest of numerous persons believed to be involved. A number of people that were arrested tied Rommel in with the conspiracy to kill Hitler, raising suspicions against him. Hitler gave Rommel the options of either facing a trial before the "People's Court" or committing suicide and Rommel chose the latter. On October 14, 1944, he committed suicide using a cyanide capsule and he was buried in Herrlingen. |
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